See campania on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"campagna",
"campagna#Italian"
],
[
"campānia",
"campania#Latin"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#Italian"
],
[
"campus",
"campus#Latin"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"campaign",
"campaign#English"
],
[
"campagna",
"campagna#English"
],
[
"champagne",
"champagne#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "campagna"
},
"expansion": "Italian campagna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campānia",
"4": "",
"5": "open country, battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "campus",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Latin campus (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "campaign",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "champagne"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of campaign, campagna, and champagne",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian campagna, respelled after its etymon Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”) (compare the region Campania), from Latin campus (“field”). Doublet of campaign, campagna, and champagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campanias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "campania (plural campanias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 0 0 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 1 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 3 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
93
]
],
"ref": "1679, William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], →OCLC, page 52:",
"text": "The contrary of all this happens in Countries thin inhabited, and eſpecially in vaſt Campania’s, ſuch as are extended through Aſia and Africk, where there are few Cities, beſides what grow by the Reſidence of the Kings or their Governours.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Open country."
],
"id": "en-campania-en-noun-f90RQH82",
"links": [
[
"Open",
"open#Adjective"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Open country."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "campania"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "campagna"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "champagna"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "campanya"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "campanha"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Champagne"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "campagne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "champaigne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Champagne"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "campagne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Champagne"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "campagne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"northern"
],
"word": "campaigne"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "campanha"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "campanna"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "campiña"
}
],
"lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
"lang_code": "xaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "*kanpinyā",
"word": "كَنْبِنْيَا"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kh₂em-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂em-"
],
[
"*kh₂ém-po-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂ém-po-s"
],
[
"*kampos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kampos#Proto-Italic:_campus"
],
[
"campus",
"campus#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*-nos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-nos"
],
[
"*-ānos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ānos"
],
[
"-ānus",
"-anus#Latin"
],
[
"*-éyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyos"
],
[
"*-eos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eos"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
],
[
"-āneus",
"-aneus#Latin"
],
[
"campāneus",
"campaneus#Latin"
],
[
"campāneus",
"campaneus#Latin"
],
[
"campus",
"campus#Latin"
],
[
"-āneus",
"-aneus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "campāneus<t:of fields, in a plain>",
"title": "campānia",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-der.\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂ém-po-s\nProto-Italic *kampos\nLatin campus\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin campāneus\nLatin campānia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂em-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂ém-po-s\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kampos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"campus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ānos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"campāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"campānia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"campānia\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Substantivisation"
},
"expansion": "Substantivisation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campāneus",
"t": "of fields, in a plain"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campāneus (“of fields, in a plain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "campus",
"3": "-āneus",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "level field"
},
"expansion": "campus (“level field”) + -āneus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-der.\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂ém-po-s\nProto-Italic *kampos\nLatin campus\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin campāneus\nLatin campānia\nSubstantivisation of Late Latin campāneus (“of fields, in a plain”), from campus (“level field”) + -āneus. Attested from the sixth century CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campānia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "campānia",
"links": [
[
"campānia",
"campania#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniārum",
"links": [
[
"campāniārum",
"campaniarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniīs",
"links": [
[
"campāniīs",
"campaniis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniam",
"links": [
[
"campāniam",
"campaniam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniās",
"links": [
[
"campāniās",
"campanias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniā",
"links": [
[
"campāniā",
"campania#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniīs",
"links": [
[
"campāniīs",
"campaniis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campānia",
"links": [
[
"campānia",
"campania#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "campānea",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "campānia<1>"
},
"expansion": "campānia f (genitive campāniae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la-lat"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "campānia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plain"
],
"id": "en-campania-la-noun-oRbJ7UbW",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain#Etymology 3"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 42 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"countryside surrounding a city"
],
"id": "en-campania-la-noun-O1j2~ZDz",
"links": [
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 30 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultivable land"
],
"id": "en-campania-la-noun-zzUXxXdP",
"links": [
[
"cultivable",
"cultivable"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
"word": "campania"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"campagna",
"campagna#Italian"
],
[
"campānia",
"campania#Latin"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#Italian"
],
[
"campus",
"campus#Latin"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"campaign",
"campaign#English"
],
[
"campagna",
"campagna#English"
],
[
"champagne",
"champagne#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "campagna"
},
"expansion": "Italian campagna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campānia",
"4": "",
"5": "open country, battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "campus",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Latin campus (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "campaign",
"3": "campagna",
"4": "champagne"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of campaign, campagna, and champagne",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian campagna, respelled after its etymon Late Latin campānia (“open country, battlefield”) (compare the region Campania), from Latin campus (“field”). Doublet of campaign, campagna, and champagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campanias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "campania (plural campanias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
93
]
],
"ref": "1679, William Temple, “An Essay upon the Original and Nature of Government. […]”, in Miscellanea. […], London: […] A. M. and R. R. for Edw[ard] Gellibrand, […], →OCLC, page 52:",
"text": "The contrary of all this happens in Countries thin inhabited, and eſpecially in vaſt Campania’s, ſuch as are extended through Aſia and Africk, where there are few Cities, beſides what grow by the Reſidence of the Kings or their Governours.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Open country."
],
"links": [
[
"Open",
"open#Adjective"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Open country."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "campania"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Late Latin",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "campagna"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "campagna"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "champagna"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "campanya"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "campanha"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Champagne"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "campagne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "champaigne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Champagne"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "campagne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "champagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "campagne"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Champagne"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "campagne"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"northern"
],
"word": "campaigne"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "campanha"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "campanna"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "campaña"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "campiña"
}
],
"lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
"lang_code": "xaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "*kanpinyā",
"word": "كَنْبِنْيَا"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kh₂em-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂em-"
],
[
"*kh₂ém-po-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂ém-po-s"
],
[
"*kampos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kampos#Proto-Italic:_campus"
],
[
"campus",
"campus#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*-nos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-nos"
],
[
"*-ānos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ānos"
],
[
"-ānus",
"-anus#Latin"
],
[
"*-éyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyos"
],
[
"*-eos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eos"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
],
[
"-āneus",
"-aneus#Latin"
],
[
"campāneus",
"campaneus#Latin"
],
[
"campāneus",
"campaneus#Latin"
],
[
"campus",
"campus#Latin"
],
[
"-āneus",
"-aneus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "campāneus<t:of fields, in a plain>",
"title": "campānia",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-der.\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂ém-po-s\nProto-Italic *kampos\nLatin campus\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin campāneus\nLatin campānia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂em-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂ém-po-s\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kampos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"campus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ānos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"campāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"campānia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"campānia\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Substantivisation"
},
"expansion": "Substantivisation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "campāneus",
"t": "of fields, in a plain"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin campāneus (“of fields, in a plain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "campus",
"3": "-āneus",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "level field"
},
"expansion": "campus (“level field”) + -āneus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂em-der.\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂ém-po-s\nProto-Italic *kampos\nLatin campus\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin campāneus\nLatin campānia\nSubstantivisation of Late Latin campāneus (“of fields, in a plain”), from campus (“level field”) + -āneus. Attested from the sixth century CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "campānia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "campānia",
"links": [
[
"campānia",
"campania#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniārum",
"links": [
[
"campāniārum",
"campaniarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniīs",
"links": [
[
"campāniīs",
"campaniis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniam",
"links": [
[
"campāniam",
"campaniam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniās",
"links": [
[
"campāniās",
"campanias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniā",
"links": [
[
"campāniā",
"campania#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniīs",
"links": [
[
"campāniīs",
"campaniis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "campānia",
"links": [
[
"campānia",
"campania#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "campāniae",
"links": [
[
"campāniae",
"campaniae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "campānea",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "campānia<1>"
},
"expansion": "campānia f (genitive campāniae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la-lat"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "campānia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plain"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain#Etymology 3"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"countryside surrounding a city"
],
"links": [
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cultivable land"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivable",
"cultivable"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
"word": "campania"
}
Download raw JSONL data for campania meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.